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19q13.3
[[Polymorphism]] ====See Also==== * [[Locus]] * [[Allele]] * [[H-h blood group system]] ====Description==== . . . ([http://www.dadamo.com/wiki/wiki.pl/Single_nucleotide_polymorphisms_(SNPs) SNP variant]) in one . . .
3K - last updated 2006-05-13 07:08 UTC by AlanGoldenberg
Amorph
[[Genomics]] ====See Also==== * [[Genotype]] * [[Phenotype]] * [[Mutation]] * [[Single nucleotide polymorphisms . . .
2K - last updated 2006-05-27 12:34 UTC by PeterDAdamo
Antigen, ABH
[[Immunology]] ====See Also==== * [[Blood group antigen proteins (chart)]] * [[Antigen]] * [[ABO Antibodies]] . . . exons spans over 18kb of genomic DNA. The single nucleotide deletion, found in a large number (but not . . . is located in exon 6. The first of the seven nucleotide substitutions which distinguish the A and . . . 7, the largest of all, contains the other six nucleotide substitutions which result in four amino . . . activities, and more recently, at the nucleotide sequence level. The latter studies are revealing . . .
21K - last updated 2006-06-30 16:34 UTC by PeterDAdamo
Association analysis of common variants of STAT6, GATA3, and STAT4 to asthma and high serum IgE phenotypes.
[[References]] ====Association analysis of common variants of STAT6, GATA3, and STAT4 to asthma and high . . . and STAT4 genes and examined whether single nucleotide polymorphisms (SNPs) in these loci were . . .
2K - last updated 2006-05-12 09:23 UTC by PeterDAdamo
Base pair
[[Genomics]] ====See Also==== * [[Chromosome]] * [[DNA]] * [[Gene]] * [[Genetic architecture]] * [[Nucleotide]] . . . ====Description==== In molecular biology, two nucleotides on opposite complementary DNA or RNA strands . . . for a particular DNA strand is the number of nucleotides in one of the strands. Thus, the following . . . examples of base-paired nucleotide sequence are said to be six base-pairs long: . . . In case of single stranded DNA/RNA we talk about nucleotides, abbreviated nt (or knt, Mnt, Gnt), rather . . .
5K - last updated 2006-07-06 11:20 UTC by PeterDAdamo
Carbohydrate
[[Glycomics]] ====See Also==== * [[Galactose]] * [[Mannose]] * [[Fucose]] ====Description==== Carbohydrates . . . (the basic units of carbohydrates) can serve, as nucleotides and amino acids do, as code words in the . . .
8K - last updated 2006-05-14 06:33 UTC by AlanGoldenberg
Copy number polymorphisms
[[Genomics]] ====See Also==== * [[DNA]] * [[Polymorphism]] * [[Single nucleotide polymorphisms (SNPs)]] . . . between normal humans. Representational oligonucleotide microarray analysis of 20 individuals revealed . . .
3K - last updated 2006-07-06 10:59 UTC by PeterDAdamo
DNA methyltransferase
[[Genomics]] ====See Also==== * [[Base pair]] * [[CpG sites]] * [[DNA]] * [[Epigenetics]] * [[Histone . . . reductase (MTHFR) polymorphism]] * [[Nucleotide]] * [[Phenotypic plasticity]] * [[5,10-methylenetetrahydrofolate . . . by DNA polymerase. Only methylated CpG dinucleotides in the initial sequence remain as the sequences . . . predominantly methylates hemimethylated CpG di-nucleotides in the mammalian genome. This enzyme is . . .
7K - last updated 2006-08-26 07:11 UTC by AlanGoldenberg
Deoxyribonucleic acid (DNA)
[[Genomics]] ====See Also==== * [[Allele]] * [[Base pair]] * [[Chromosome]] * [[Genetic architecture]] . . . * [[Genotype]] * [[Locus]] * [[Mutation]] * [[Nucleotide]] * [[Phenotype]] * [[RNA (ribonucleic acid)]] . . . life, and most viruses. DNA is a long polymer of nucleotides and encodes the sequence of the amino acid . . . using the genetic code, a triplet code of nucleotides. In complex [[Eukaryote|Eukaryotic]] cells . . . is a chain of chemical "building blocks", called nucleotides, of which there are four types: adenine . . .
10K - last updated 2006-07-06 11:22 UTC by PeterDAdamo
Dicer
[[Genomics]] ====See Also==== * [[RNA Interference (RNAi)]] ====Description==== Dicer is an RNAse III . . . but is typically in the range of 22 to 30 nucleotides. http://www.dadamo.com/wiki/rnai.jpg [http://flyembryo.nhlbi.nih.gov/rnai.asp . . . double-stranded RNA (dsRNA). RNAs of just 22 nucleotides in length, called small interfering RNAs . . .
2K - last updated 2006-07-06 10:43 UTC by PeterDAdamo
FOXP2 (forkhead box P2)
[[Linguistics]] ====See Also==== * [[FOX proteins]] ====Description==== * Official Symbol: FOXP2 * Chromosome: . . . changes in amino-acid coding and a pattern of nucleotide polymorphism, which strongly suggest that . . .
5K - last updated 2006-06-06 19:25 UTC by PeterDAdamo
FUT3
[[Nutrigenomics]] ====See Also==== * [[FUT1]] * [[FUT2]] * [[FUT4]] * [[19q13.3]] * [[Lewis antigens]] . . . 5'-end of the longer transcript extended -229 nucleotides from the translation start codon and contained . . .
6K - last updated 2006-05-06 12:06 UTC by PeterDAdamo
Glucose-6-phosphate dehydrogenase deficiency
[[Pathology]] ====See Also==== * [[Glucose 6-phosphate dehydrogenase system (G6PD)]] ====Description==== . . . level of the co-enzyme nicotinamide adenine dinucleotide phosphate (NADPH). The NADPH in turn maintains . . .
7K - last updated 2006-06-05 15:32 UTC by ool-43560645.dyn.optonline.net
H-h blood group system
[[Polymorphism]] ====See Also==== * [[Allele]] * [[Antigen]] * [[Blood group antigen proteins (chart)]] . . . decoy nuclear factor kappaB (NFkappaB) oligodeoxynucleotide (ODN). JAK2 and phosphoinositide-3 kinase . . .
12K - last updated 2006-08-06 20:50 UTC by TomGreenfield
Histone deacetylases (HDAC)
[[Genomics]] ====See Also==== * [[DNA]] * [[Base pair]] * [[CpG sites]] * [[Epigenetics]] * [[Histone]] . . . reductase (MTHFR) polymorphism]] * [[Nucleotide]] * [[p53]] * [[Phenotypic plasticity]] . . .
3K - last updated 2006-07-07 10:27 UTC by PeterDAdamo
Interleukin-4 (IL-4)
[[Immunology]] ====See Also==== * [[Dietary lectins can induce in vitro release of IL-4 and IL-13 from . . . [[allele]] consisted of an A-to-G transition at nucleotide 1902, causing a change from glutamine to . . .
4K - last updated 2006-05-17 00:54 UTC by AlanGoldenberg
Kell Blood Group
[[Polymorphism]] ====See Also==== * [[Allele]] * [[Antigen]] * [[Blood group systems]] * [[Glycoproteins]] . . . of single epitopes; all result from single nucleotide changes in the KEL gene. Their incidence . . .
17K - last updated 2006-07-21 10:45 UTC by TomGreenfield
Methylenetetrahydrofolate reductase (MTHFR) polymorphism
[[Polymorphism]] ====See Also==== * [[Mutation]] * [[Thymidylate synthase (TS) polymorphism]] * [[5,10-methylenetetrahydrofolate . . . in many populations worldwide. It replaces the nucleotide cytosine with thymine at position 677 in . . . the MTHFR gene, written as C677T. (Nucleotides are the building blocks of DNA.) This change . . .
5K - last updated 2006-05-26 06:58 UTC by AlanGoldenberg
Mitochondrial genetics
[[Genomics]] ====See Also==== * [[Codon]] * [[Haplogroups]] * [[Mitochondria]] * [[Mitochrondrial DNA . . . tRNA molecules. Human mtDNA consists of 16,569 nucleotide pairs. The entire molecule is regulated . . . average of between fifty and seventy different nucleotides. This may not seem like much, but when . . . compared to the total number of nucleotides of a human mitochondrial DNA molecule (16,569), . . .
8K - last updated 2006-06-04 13:30 UTC by PeterDAdamo
Neutral theory of molecular evolution
[[Genomics]] ====See Also==== * [[ABO and Secretor Blood group Genetics]] * [[Genetic drift]] * [[Motoo . . . code, according to which sequences of three nucleotides (codons) may differ and yet encode the . . . example). Consequently, many potential single-nucleotide changes are in effect "silent" or "unexpressed" . . . through the spontaneous mutation of a single nucleotide within the sequence of a gene. In single-celled . . . reproducing, multicellular organisms, the nucleotide substitution must arise within one of the . . .
9K - last updated 2006-07-10 14:47 UTC by ool-43560645.dyn.optonline.net
Nucleotide
[[Genomics]] ====See Also==== * [[Base pair]] * [[Chromosome]] * [[DNA]] * [[Gene]] * [[RNA]] * [[Single . . . nucleotide polymorphisms (SNPs)]] ====Description==== . . . A nucleotide is a chemical compound that consists of . . . one or more phosphate groups. In the most common nucleotides the base is a derivative of [[Purine|purine]] . . . <i>Structure of a nucleotide</i> . . .
2K - last updated 2006-07-16 04:21 UTC by AlanGoldenberg
Phosphodiesterase (PDE)
[[Biochemistry]] ====See Also==== * [[Cyclic adenosine monophosphate (cAMP)]] * [[Second messengers]] . . . responsible for the degradation of the cyclic nucleotides cAMP and cGMP. They are therefore important . . . physiological processes mediated by these cyclic nucleotides. ====Links==== ====Attribution==== * This . . .
1K - last updated 2006-06-26 11:19 UTC by PeterDAdamo
Pyrimidine
[[Genomics]] ====See Also==== * [[DNA]] * [[Nucleotide]] * [[RNA]] ====Description==== '''Pyrimidine''' . . . orotate. This is the only mitochondrial step in nucleotide rings biosynthesis.The enzyme involved is . . . UMP is then converted to UDP catalysed by nucleotide diphosphokinase which is further phosphorylated . . . nucleic acid-modified triplex-forming oligonucleotides: improving DNA binding properties and reaching . . .
4K - last updated 2006-08-20 07:22 UTC by TomGreenfield
RNA (ribonucleic acid)
[[Genomics]] ====See Also==== * [[Allele]] * [[Chromosome]] * [[Deoxyribonucleic acid (DNA)]] * [[Genetic . . . linkage]] * [[Genotype]] * [[Locus]] * [[Nucleotide]] * [[Open reading frame]] * [[Phenotype]] . . . ====Description==== A chain of nucleotides, which are composed of a nitrogen containing . . . (RNA)''' is a nucleic acid polymer consisting of nucleotide monomers. RNA nucleotides contain ribose . . . of time the message degrades into its component nucleotides, usually with the assistance of RNases. . . .
6K - last updated 2006-07-06 11:10 UTC by PeterDAdamo
SNP
# REDIRECT [[Single nucleotide polymorphisms (SNPs)]] . . .
1K - last updated 2006-04-22 13:01 UTC by ool-435621f6.dyn.optonline.net
STAT3 signal transducer and activator of transcription 3 (acute-phase response factor)
[[Genomics]] ====See Also==== * [[G Quartet oligonucleotides]] * [[Interleukin-6 (IL-6)]] * [[Transcription . . .
3K - last updated 2006-05-31 18:22 UTC by PeterDAdamo
STAT Protein
[[Genomics]] ====See Also==== * [[Cytokines]] * [[Janus kinase (JAK)]] * [[Transcription factors]] * . . . [[G Quartet oligonucleotides]] * [[STAT3 signal transducer and activator . . .
3K - last updated 2006-06-26 11:09 UTC by PeterDAdamo
Signal transduction
[[Physiology]] ====See Also==== * [[Nitric Oxide]] * [[Proteasome]] * [[Second messengers]] ====Description==== . . . G protein, small GTPases, cyclic [[nucleotide|nucleotides]], such as cyclic AMP (cAMP) . . .
21K - last updated 2006-07-07 11:58 UTC by PeterDAdamo
Spermidine
[[Biochemistry]] ====See Also==== * [[Ornithine decarboxylase]] * [[Polyamines]] * [[Putrescine]] ====Description==== . . . of DNA binding proteins. * Stimulates T4 polynucleotide kinase activity. ====Links==== . . .
1K - last updated 2006-04-22 12:29 UTC by ool-435621f6.dyn.optonline.net
Thymidylate synthase (TS) polymorphism
[[Polymorphism]] ====See Also==== * [[Methylenetetrahydrofolate reductase (MTHFR) polymorphism]] * [[5,10-methylenetetrahydrofolate . . . may affect carcinogenesis via effects on nucleotide synthesis, particularly if such genetic . . .
6K - last updated 2006-05-26 07:16 UTC by AlanGoldenberg
Translation (RNA translation)
[[Genomics]] ====See Also==== * [[Codon]] * [[RNA (ribonucleic acid)]] ====Description==== A process . . . by which the sequence of nucleotides in a messenger RNA molecule directs the . . . carries genetic information encoded as a ribonucleotide sequence from the chromosomes to the ribosomes. . . . The ribonucleotides are "read" by translational machinery in . . . a sequence of nucleotide triplets called codons. Each of those triplets . . .
8K - last updated 2006-06-04 13:30 UTC by PeterDAdamo
Uracil
[[Genomics]] ====See Also==== * [[DNA]] * [[Nucleotide]] * [[RNA]] ====Description==== '''Uracil''' is . . . of uracil. Uracil also recycles itself to form nucleotides by undergoing a series of phophoribosyltransferase . . .
9K - last updated 2006-08-20 07:23 UTC by TomGreenfield
What's New
<table><tr><td> http://www.dadamo.com/wiki/coral-sm.jpg </td><td>Articles . . . telomerase-associated protein 1" "Adenine" "Nucleotide" "Transcriptome" "Receptor antagonist" "G-protein-coupled . . .
2K - last updated 2007-08-20 01:47 UTC by AlanGoldenberg
33 pages found.