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DR. D'ADAMO: LECSTER 7The lectin database of Dr. Peter D'Adamo. BACK TO INDEX | LECSTER7 FAQ |
Phaseolus vulgaris | |
| SPECIES IMAGE | ![]() | SOURCE | Kidney bean |
| LECTINS | PHA-E, PHA-L |
| MOLECULAR IMAGE | ![]() | CLASS | Legume lectin |
| NOMEN | LECp.Pha.Vul.xx.Xxxx |
| INDEX | Plant lectin / / / / |
| CHARACTERIZATION | Phytohemagglutinin resists mild cooking in the whole bean, surviving temperatures of 70 degrees C for up to 4 hours with no loss of activity and retaining some activity even after 90 degress C for 3 hours. Beans that were presoaked overnight before cooking lost all activity after 10 minutes at 100 degrees C. But if they were boiled without this pre-soaking, some activity remained after 45 minutes. See: J Food Sci Agric 1982 (33); 1324-1326 The mitogenic potential of different cultivars of P. vulgaris vary; See: Indian J Exp Biol 1991 Feb;29(2):116-9 and Zhonghua Min Guo Wei Sheng Wu Ji Mian Yi Xue Za Zhi. 1982 Aug;15(3):233-44. For a discussion of oligosaccharide specificities of Phaseolus vulgaris leukoagglutinating and erythroagglutinating phytohemagglutinins, see: J Biol Chem. 1987 Sep 5;262(25):12018-29. |
| BIOACTIVITY | agglutinates group A erythrocytes at a titer of 1:256; group B erythrocytes at a titer of 1:256; group B erythrocytes at a titer of 1:256; by crude lectin preparation (16mg/ml). See: Int J Cancer 1970;6:283 |
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