Rana catesbeiana ovum lectin |
| SPECIES IMAGE |  |
SOURCE | Frog eggs |
| LECTINS | cSBL |
| MOLECULAR IMAGE |  |
CLASS | Lectins Displaying RNase Activity (Leczymes) |
| NOMEN | LECa.Ran.Cat.xx.Xxxx |
| INDEX | Lectin from higher animal, typically vertebrates / / / / |
| CHARACTERIZATION | Lectin isolated from Rana catesbeiana eggs preferentially agglutinates a large variety of human and animal tumor cells but not normal red blood cells, lymphocytes, or fibroblasts. The phenomenon correlates with a higher binding activity of the lectin with tumor cells. The lectin-dependent tumor cell agglutination is due to a high density of sialic acid at the cell surface |
| BIOACTIVITY | Two sialic acid-binding lectins, isolated from eggs of Rana catesbeiana (cSBL) and R. japonica (jSBL), agglutinate a large variety of tumor cells, but do not agglutinate normal red blood cells and fibroblasts. |
| SOURCE TISSUE | |
| SPECIFICITY | |
| INHIBITORS | This agglutinating activity is inhibited by sialoglycoproteins and gangliosides. Treatment of tumor cells with sialidase greatly reduced the lectin-dependent agglutination, and the sialidase-dependent reduction of tumor cell agglutination was inhibited by |
| REFERENCES | Cancer Res 1987 Sep 15;47(18):4877-83 Biochem Biophys Res Commun 1991 Jul 15;178(1):407-13 |